Jesús Cuellar has four losses against four opponents on his boxing record. For a list of Cuellar's best fights, refer to "Best fights of Jesús Cuellar".
On November 2, 2019 Jesús Cuellar faced off against Javier Fortuna in a super-featherweight bout at age 32. He was coming in with a record of 29-4 (22), and Fortuna was 30 years old and with a record of 34-2-1 (23). Cuellar lost the fight via 2nd-round KO.
On April 21, 2018 Jesús Cuellar fought Gervonta Davis in a super-featherweight world-title fight for the WBA (Super) title. Cuellar was 31 years old and with a record of 28-3 (21), and Davis was 23 years old and with a record of 19-0 (18). Cuellar lost the fight via 3rd-round TKO.
On December 10, 2016 Jesús Cuellar met Abner Mares in a featherweight (WBA (Regular)) world-title defense fight. Cuellar was 29 years old and with a record of 28-2 (21), and Mares was 31 years old and with a record of 29-2-1 (15). Cuellar lost the fight via 12-round split decision and lost the title.
On October 15, 2011 Jesús Cuellar faced off against Óscar Escandón in a featherweight bout at age 24. He was coming in with a record of 17-1 (14). Cuellar lost the fight via 7th-round TKO.